Calcium Lactate Gluconate
[8814-80-2]
C6H10O6Ca
E327
[18016-24-5]
C12H22O14Ca
E578
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More information about Calcium Lactate Gluconate:
General information
Calcium lactate gluconate (CLG) is a mixture of calcium lactate and calcium gluconate. In pharmaceuticals, it is widely used as a pharmaceutical calcium source with excellent bioavailability. In food and beverages, the outstanding characteristics of calcium lactate gluconate combining high solubility and neutral taste lead to new applications in a wide range of premium products.
Calcium lactate gluconate is a white, crystalline, odourless, tasteless powder. It is non-toxic and has physiologically excellent compatibility.
Calcium lactate gluconate displays high bioavailability, neutral taste and is highly soluble. It is used as a premium calcium source in pharmaceuticals. Scientific reviews of human studies revealed that calcium lactate gluconate was both significantly and more consistently able to increase bone mineral density than other calcium salts.
In food, it is particularly found in beverages and other applications where solubility is a sensitive matter, e.g. clear beverages and concentrated or instant preparations as well as for processing at low temperatures and in line blending. Calcium lactate gluconate shows the highest solubility among the calcium salts commonly used for mineral enrichment, with a initial solubility of 20-40%.
Specifications
Being a mixture of calcium lactate and calcium gluconate, calcium lactate gluconate is currently not listed in European or US Pharmacopeias. However, Jungbunzlauer calcium lactate gluconate meets the requirements for calcium lactate and calcium gluconate of the US Pharmacopeia (USP), the Food Chemicals Codex (FCC) and the Commission Regulation (EU) No. 231/2012, always in their latest version.
The following granulation types are available:
- Powder
Jungbunzlauer calcium lactate gluconate is supplied in 20 kg net polyethylene lined paper bags.
Properties
- White powder
- Typical, practically odourless
- Neutral tasting
- Highly and instantly soluble in water
- Excellent compatibility
- Easy to process
- Highly stable against phenols, tartrates and carbon dioxide (CO2)
- Allergen and GMO free
Main functions
- Excellent calcium source for beverages and supplements
- pH adjuster
- Chelating agent
Applications
-
Baby food | Infant formula
Functions:
- Enriches the calcium (Ca) content
- Adjusts pH
- Enables use of nutrition claims
- Enables use of health claims
-
Confectionery
Functions:
- Enriches the calcium (Ca) content
- Adjusts pH
- Enables use of nutrition claims
- Enables use of health claims
-
Dairy
Functions:
- Enriches the calcium (Ca) content
- Adjusts pH
- Enables use of nutrition claims
- Enables use of health claims
- Dairy alternatives
-
Desserts | Ice cream
Functions:
- Enriches the calcium (Ca) content
- Adjusts pH
- Enables use of nutrition claims
- Enables use of health claims
-
Fruit preparations | Sweet spreads
Functions:
- Enriches the calcium (Ca) content
- Adjusts pH
- Chelates metal ions
- Enables use of nutrition claims
- Enables use of health claims
-
Fruits | Vegetables
Functions:
- Enriches the calcium (Ca) content
- Adjusts pH
- Chelates metal ions
- Enables use of nutrition claims
- Enables use of health claims
- Meat alternatives
-
Plant-based products
Functions:
- Enriches the calcium (Ca) content
- Adjusts pH
- Enables use of nutrition claims
- Enables use of health claims
-
Carbonated soft drinks
Functions:
- Enriches the calcium (Ca) content
- Adjusts pH
- Enables use of nutrition claims
- Enables use of health claims
-
Instant drinks | Syrups
Functions:
- Enriches the calcium (Ca) content
- Adjusts pH
- Enables use of nutrition claims
- Enables use of health claims
-
Juice drinks
Functions:
- Enriches the calcium (Ca) content
- Adjusts pH
- Enables use of nutrition claims
- Enables use of health claims
- Plant-based
-
Sports drinks | Energy drinks
Functions:
- Enriches the calcium (Ca) content
- Adjusts pH
- Enables use of nutrition claims
- Enables use of health claims
-
Waters
Functions:
- Enriches the calcium (Ca) content
- Adjusts pH
- Enables use of nutrition claims
- Enables use of health claims
-
Clinical nutrition
Functions:
- Enriches the calcium (Ca) content
- Enables use of nutrition claims
- Enables use of health claims
-
OTC | Food supplements
Functions:
- Enriches the calcium (Ca) content
- Enables use of nutrition claims
- Enables use of health claims
-
Pharmaceutical products
Functions:
- Enriches the calcium (Ca) content
- Enables use of nutrition claims
- Enables use of health claims
-
Feed
Functions:
- Enriches the calcium (Ca) content
-
Pet Food
Functions:
- Enriches the calcium (Ca) content
- Mineral source
Legal Aspects
Calcium lactate gluconate is a mixture of calcium gluconate and calcium lactate, it can be used in both pharmaceuticals and food applications, according to the regulations for the individual salts.
In Europe, calcium lactate (E327) and calcium gluconate (E578) are listed as generally permitted food additives and may be added to all foodstuffs, following the "quantum satis" principle as regulated in EU Regulation (EC) No. 1333/2008 (Annex 2), as long as no special regulations restricts the use.These salts are also allowed in food supplements (Directive 2002/46/EC) and in foods for particular nutritional uses (Directive 2001/15/EC). In addition to existing national allowances in some countries, calcium gluconate and calcium lactate are on the positive list of the new Regulation (EC) No. 1925/2006 on food fortification. It is listed as mineral salt in the EU Regulation (EC) No. 609/2013 on food intended for infants and young children, food for special medical purposes, and total diet replacement for weight control.
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) affirmed calcium lactate and calcium gluconate as generally recognised as safe GRAS (generally recognized as safe) food substances and permitted the use in food with specific uses and limits (where relevant) under good manufacturing practice. Calcium lactate is listed in 21 CFR §184.1207, calcium gluconate in 21 CFR §184.1199. Moreover, calcium lactate gluconate is self-affirmed GRAS as a flavouring agent in beverage, beverage powders and dairy alternatives at a level up to 0.25 %.
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